Precautionary Principle 1


Precautionary Principle 1 :

"(1) Principle adopted by the UN Conference on the Environment and Development (1992) that in order to protect the environment, a precautionary approach should be widely applied, meaning that where there are threats of serious or irreversible damage to the environment, lack of full scientific certainty should not be used as a reason for postponing cost-effective measures to prevent environmental degradation. (2) The precautionary principle permits a lower level of proof of harm to be used in policy-making whenever the consequences of waiting for higher levels of proof may be very costly and/or irreversible". (European Environmental Agency, EEA Environmental Glossary; cites: 1) ETC/CDS, General Environmental Multilingual Thesaurus (GEMET 2000); 2) EEA, 1999, Environment in the European Union at the turn of the century, p. 278. Environmental assessment report No 2)

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