Experimental study of the adverse effects of exposure of a living organism to a substance for a defined duration under defined conditions. Related term: acute toxicity test, carcinogenicity test, chronic toxicity test, subchronic toxicity test
International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry IUPAC, Glossary for Chemists of Terms Used in Toxicology, Prepared for publication by J.H. Duffus, NC., USA 1993. http://www.inchem.org/documents/harmproj/harmproj/ harmproj1.pdf & http://old.iupac.org/reports/1993/6509duffus/c.htm l, (IUPAC/ Tox - Amer) {107}