Calcium Chloride (CaCL2) 3


Calcium Chloride (CaCL2) 3 :

(n.) Drilling Fluids. A highly soluble calcium salt of formula CaCl2 used to make drilling and workover fluids or brines with a density range from 8.33 to 11.6 lbm/gal [1.39 g/cm3] at saturation. CaCl2 can be blended with other brines, including sodium chloride [NaCl], calcium bromide [CaBr2] and zinc bromide [ZnBr2]. Emulsification of CaCl2 brine as the internal phase of oil-base orsynthetic-base mud is an important use because the brine provides osmotic wellbore stability while drilling water-sensitiveshale zones. See: activity of aqueous solutions, balanced-activity oil mud, calcium mud, drilling fluid, emulsion, hygroscopic, oil mud, osmosis, workover fluid

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