Debye (D)


Debye (D) :

A CGS unit of electric dipole moment used in chemistry and physics. A charged molecule can be regarded as a tiny bar with opposite charges at the ends. Such a bar is called a dipole, and its dipole moment is the amount of the charge multiplied by half the length of the bar. Thus the appropriate unit of dipole moment in the SI would be the coulomb meter (C·m). Since this is much too large for molecules, the debye is defined as an electric dipole moment of 10-18 statcoulomb centimeter or 3.33564 x 10-30 coulomb meter. The unit honors the Dutch physicist P.J.W. Debye (1884-1966), who was famous for his research on polar molecules

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