Retrofitting 2


Retrofitting 2 : "Reinforcement of structures to become more resistant and resilient to the forces of natural hazards. Retrofitting involves consideration of changes in the mass, stiffness, damping, load path and ductility of materials, as well as radical changes such as the introduction of energy absorbing dampers and base isolation systems. Examples of retrofitting includes the consideration of wind loading to strengthen and minimize the wind force, or in earthquake prone areas, the strengthening of structures". (UN/ISDR, Terminology: Basic Terms of Disaster Risk Reduction, March 31, 2004)
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