Simultaneous or successive effect of factors of diverse types (chemical, physical, biological) on an organism. Related term: additive effect, antagonism, combined effect of poisons,potentiation, synergism
International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry IUPAC, Glossary for Chemists of Terms Used in Toxicology, Prepared for publication by J.H. Duffus, NC., USA 1993. http://www.inchem.org/documents/harmproj/harmproj/ harmproj1.pdf & http://old.iupac.org/reports/1993/6509duffus/c.htm l, (IUPAC/ Tox - Amer) {107}